Starting July 1, 2026, survivors may ask for a state benefit when a covered emergency worker dies on duty or from a work-related illness.
Survivors may ask for a monetary benefit if an emergency worker dies on duty or from a work-related illness. For several worker groups, the death must occur on or after July 1, 2026.
A board decides whether survivors receive benefits and may investigate claims without a request. It must vote unanimously to award a benefit and decide within 60 days after it has the information needed to check eligibility.
A state fund pays benefits and certain claim review costs. If it cannot cover awarded benefits while the General Assembly is out of session, the Emergency Board may transfer in enough money to pay them.
Survivors may ask the board for a monetary benefit if an emergency worker dies on duty or from a work-related illness. Emergency personnel include firefighters, emergency medical and volunteer personnel, certified law enforcement officers, certain corrections staff, classified family services staff, and classified medical staff at state-run therapeutic or psychiatric facilities. The worker must have served Vermont, a county or town, or a nonprofit that provides services in Vermont. For law enforcement officers, certain corrections employees, family services employees, and certain state facility medical employees, survivors may request a benefit only for deaths on or after July 1, 2026. The date limit applies to law enforcement officers, certain corrections employees, family services employees, and certain state facility medical employees. Their deaths must occur on or after July 1, 2026.
The board decides whether to award a benefit and may investigate a claim on its own. The board includes the State Treasurer, the Attorney General, the state fire training officer, and a public member appointed by the Governor to represent emergency personnel. The board must vote unanimously to award a benefit. For work-related illness claims, the board may use fund money to pay reasonable fees for a medical expert and other services needed to review the claim. The 60-day decision period begins when the board receives all information needed to determine eligibility.
A state fund pays benefit claims and claim review expenses; the Emergency Board may add money if the fund cannot cover awarded benefits while the General Assembly is not in session. The fund is held by the State Treasurer and pays claims under this chapter, along with expenses for reviewing work-related illness claims. The fund may receive money from General Assembly transfers, Emergency Board transfers when the General Assembly is not in session, and contributions or donations. The Emergency Board may transfer additional money only when the General Assembly is not in session and the fund cannot pay benefits already awarded. The Emergency Board may transfer money only while the General Assembly is not in session and the fund balance is too low to pay benefits the board has awarded.
No hearings or votes scheduled.