Public employees; repeals existing prohibition on collective bargaining, etc.
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What it does
Official summary
Collective bargaining by public employees; individual home care providers; Virginia Home Care Council established; Public Employee Relations Board established; exclusive bargaining representatives. Repeals the existing prohibition on collective bargaining by public employees. The bill creates the Public Employee Relations Board, which shall determine appropriate bargaining units and provide for certification and decertification elections for exclusive bargaining representatives of state employees and local government employees.
More detail
The bill requires public employers and employee organizations that are exclusive bargaining representatives to meet at reasonable times to negotiate in good faith with respect to wages, hours, and other terms and conditions of employment. The bill establishes the Virginia Home Care Council within the Department of Medical Assistance Services to promote the stability of the individual provider workforce in the Commonwealth and tasks the Council with serving as the public employer of individual providers, as defined in the bill, for purposes of collective bargaining pursuant to the bill's provisions. The bill repeals a provision that declares that in any procedure providing for the designation, selection, or authorization of a labor organization to represent employees the right of an individual employee to vote by secret ballot is a fundamental right that shall be guaranteed from infringement. The bill directs the Department of Labor and Industry to promulgate any regulations necessary to effectuate the bill's provisions by July 1, 2028, and provides that upon the establishment of the Public Employee Relations Board, such regulations shall be transferred to the Board. The bill provides that until such regulations are adopted, no petitions or elections shall take place pursuant to the bill's provisions except pursuant to an ordinance or resolution adopted under current law. This bill is identical to SB 378.
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More on this bill
Where it stands
Introduced
Passed House
Passed Senate
To Governor
5Became Law
Looking ahead
No hearings or votes scheduled.
History
2026
Apr 13Governor's recommendation received by HouseLatest
Apr 1Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1263)
Mar 31Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026To Governor
Mar 31Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026Minor
Mar 31Signed by SpeakerMajor
Mar 30Signed by PresidentMajor
Mar 30Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1263ER)Major
Mar 30EnrolledMinor
Mar 24Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1263)
Mar 14Conference report agreed to by Senate (20-Y 18-N 0-A)Minor
Vote recorded H VOTE:. Result: pass.Lower
Vote recorded Accede Second Conference Committee R. Result: pass.Upper
Vote recorded Adopt Conference Committee Report R. Result: pass.Upper
Mar 14Conference report agreed to by House (62-Y 34-N 0-A)Minor
Mar 14House Conferees: Tran, Ward, Wilt
Mar 14Conferees appointed by House
Mar 14Conference Report released
Mar 14Senate Conferees: Surovell, Boysko, Stuart
Mar 14Second conferees appointed by Senate
Mar 14Senate acceded to request for second conference committee (21-Y 18-N 0-A)
Mar 14House requested second conference committeeMinor
Mar 14Passed by temporarily
Mar 14Passed by temporarily
Mar 14Conference Report released
Mar 12Senate Conferees: Surovell, Boysko, Stuart
Vote recorded Insist & Request R. Result: pass.Upper
Mar 12Conferees appointed by Senate
Mar 12House Conferees: Tran, Ward, Wilt
Mar 12Conferees appointed by House
Mar 12House acceded to request
Mar 12Senate requested conference committeeMinor
Mar 12Senate insisted on substitute Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A)Major
Mar 11Senate substitute rejected by House (0-Y 99-N 0-A)
Vote recorded H VOTE:. Result: fail.Lower
Mar 10Passed Senate with substitute (21-Y 19-N 0-A)Passed Senate
Vote recorded Passage R. Result: pass.Upper
Mar 10Engrossed by Senate - committee substituteMajor
Mar 10Commerce and Labor Substitute agreed to
Mar 10Read third timeMinor
Mar 9Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
Vote recorded Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading). Result: pass.Upper
Mar 9Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
Mar 9Rules suspended
Mar 6Reported from Finance and Appropriations (10-Y 4-N)Minor
Vote recorded Reported from Finance and Appropriations. Result: pass.Upper
Mar 3Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1263)
Mar 3Committee substitute printed 26108997D-S1Major
Mar 2Reported from Commerce and Labor with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (8-Y 6-N)Minor
Vote recorded Reported from Commerce and Labor with substitute. Result: pass.Upper
Feb 24Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1263)
Feb 18Referred to Committee on Commerce and LaborMinor
Feb 18Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
Feb 17Read third time and passed House (61-Y 35-N 0-A)Passed House
Vote recorded H VOTE:. Result: pass.Lower
Feb 16Engrossed by House - committee substituteMajor
Feb 16committee substitute agreed toMajor
Feb 16committee substitute rejected
Feb 16Read second timeMinor
Feb 15Read first timeMinor
Feb 13Committee substitute printed 26107649D-H2Major
Vote recorded Reported from Appropriations with substitute. Result: pass.Lower
Vote recorded Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute. Result: pass.Lower
Feb 13Reported from Appropriations with substitute (15-Y 7-N)Minor
Feb 13Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (5-Y 2-N)Major
Feb 13Fiscal Impact Review From JLARC (2/13/2026 12:54 pm)
Feb 13Fiscal Impact Review From JLARC (2/13/2026 12:31 am)
Feb 12Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1263)
Feb 11Assigned HAPP sub: Commerce Agriculture & Natural ResourcesMinor
Feb 10Reported from Labor and Commerce with substitute and referred to Appropriations (15-Y 7-N)Minor
Vote recorded Reported from Labor and Commerce with substitute. Result: pass.Lower
Feb 10Committee substitute printed 26107216D-H1Major
Feb 5Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute and referring to Appropriations (5-Y 2-N)Major
Vote recorded Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute. Result: pass.Lower
Feb 5Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1263)
Feb 5House subcommittee offered
Feb 3Incorporates HB715 (Hope)
Jan 27Assigned HCL sub: Subcommittee #2Minor
Jan 14Referred to Committee on Labor and CommerceMinor
Jan 14Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26105325DIntroduced