Oklahoma defense system will pay experts for death sentence reviews
Starting November 1, 2026, Oklahoma’s defense system must arrange and pay for experts needed to represent indigent people seeking review after a death sentence.
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What it does
For indigent people seeking review after a death sentence, Oklahoma’s defense system must arrange and reasonably pay for experts needed to provide effective representation.
Argument forExpert help may let appointed lawyers investigate claims more fully when an indigent person challenges a death sentence.
Argument againstPaying experts may require public money, and the law gives no set payment amount.
More detail
The Oklahoma Indigent Defense System must contract with experts and provide reasonable payment for their work. This covers indigent defendants in capital cases who seek post-conviction relief, a court review after conviction. The experts must be needed for effective representation. The system represents the defendant after a district court appoints it following a hearing that finds the defendant indigent. The law takes effect November 1, 2026.
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More on this bill
Where it stands
Introduced
Passed House
Passed Senate
To Governor
5Became Law
Looking ahead
No hearings or votes scheduled.
History
2026
May 13Becomes law without Governor's signature 05/13/2026Latest
May 6Sent to GovernorTo Governor
Vote recorded Fourth Reading. Result: pass.Lower
May 6Enrolled measure signed, returned to House
May 6Enrolled, signed, to Senate
May 6Referred for enrollment
May 6Fourth Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 86 Nays: 1Major
May 6SA's read, adoptedMajor
Apr 23SA's received
Apr 23Engrossed to HouseMajor
Apr 22Referred for engrossment
Vote recorded Third Reading. Result: pass.Upper
Apr 22Measure passed: Ayes: 47 Nays: 0Major
Apr 22General Order, Considered
Apr 20Placed on General Order
Apr 20Withdrawn from Appropriations committee
Apr 14Referred to AppropriationsMinor
Vote recorded Judiciary. Result: pass.Upper
Apr 14Title restored
Apr 14Reported Do Pass as amended Judiciary committee; CR filedMinor
Apr 1Second Reading referred to Judiciary Committee then to Appropriations CommitteeMinor
Mar 5First ReadingMinor
Mar 5Engrossed, signed, to SenatePassed Senate
Mar 4Referred for engrossment
Vote recorded Third Reading. Result: pass.Lower
Mar 4Third Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 87 Nays: 6Passed House
Mar 4Title stricken
Mar 4AmendedMajor
Mar 4General Order
Feb 24CR; Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight CommitteeMinor
Vote recorded Judiciary And Public Safety Oversight Committee: Do Pass As Amended By Cs. Result: pass.Lower
Feb 18Authored by Senator Howard (principal Senate author)
Feb 18Coauthored by Representative(s) Caldwell (Trey)
Feb 18Policy recommendation to the Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight committee; Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Criminal JudiciaryMinor
Feb 17Referred to Criminal JudiciaryMinor
Vote recorded Criminal Judiciary Committee: Do Pass As Amended By Cs. Result: pass.Lower
Feb 17Referred to Judiciary and Public Safety OversightMinor
Feb 17Withdrawn from Rules Committee
Feb 12Remove Representative Caldwell (Trey) as principal House author and substitute with Representative Worthen