The proposed amendment would provide $1 million starting in fiscal year 2026-27 for state work on PFAS contamination, including in private wells.
A proposed state fund could pay to investigate and address PFAS in soil and groundwater, including at private wells near a known or suspected source.
For most private wells, fund money for cleanup or testing costs would be limited to wells above 20 parts per trillion for six PFAS chemicals combined; extra money could support wells at lower levels.
The department would report on fund spending and PFAS findings every two years, starting in 2027.
The Department of Environmental Protection may use the fund for PFAS investigations and cleanup. Work may address PFAS in soil and groundwater, including private drinking water wells. The department may investigate locations it finds have a high assurance of PFAS contamination linked to a known or suspected source. A homeowner's private septic system or other private household activity cannot be the identified source for an eligible investigation location.
The department may use fund money to reduce PFAS contamination and help provide safe drinking water. This limit applies to addressing identified PFAS contamination in private drinking water wells. For work to address PFAS in a private well, including paying or reimbursing testing costs, tests generally must show more than 20 parts per trillion for the combined amount of six named PFAS chemicals. If the department determines extra money is available, it may also support this work at wells with levels at or below 20 parts per trillion. The department may install and maintain filters, connect people to local water networks, provide bottled water temporarily, or take another appropriate action.
The department must report on the fund to the Legislature's environment committee. The report goes to the Legislature's committee responsible for environment and natural resources. The report must cover fund uses, proposed changes to limits on those uses, and PFAS found through fund activities. After reviewing the report, the committee may introduce related legislation. The first report is due January 15, 2027, and another is due every two years after that.
No hearings or votes scheduled.