Indiana would count dissolving remains with heated chemicals as cremation

Indiana would treat alkaline hydrolysis as cremation. It breaks down human remains into bone fragments and liquid. The process uses water, potassium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide, and heat. This definition would take effect July 1, 2026, if the bill passes.

The state board of funeral and cemetery service would have to adopt rules for alkaline hydrolysis. The rules would cover facilities and equipment used to process human remains by alkaline hydrolysis. The rules must address transport, handling of remains, and supervision by a licensed funeral director. The rulemaking requirement would start upon passage, with rules due by July 1, 2026.

Facilities could not require a casket or refuse remains solely because they are unembalmed. These rules would apply to facilities handling human remains for alkaline hydrolysis. Without a casket, remains must arrive in a pouch or other container made of consumable material that fully covers them and resists leaks. Facilities could not accept a casket or container showing leakage of body fluids. These rules would take effect July 1, 2026, if the bill passes.

Facilities would have to obtain permits for disposing of leftover liquid. This applies to liquid left after alkaline hydrolysis. They must also dispose of the liquid under federal, state, and local requirements. This requirement would take effect July 1, 2026, if the bill passes.