Indiana would count water-based dissolution of remains as cremation

Indiana would include alkaline hydrolysis in the legal meaning of cremation. Alkaline hydrolysis uses water, chemicals, and heat to break down human remains. If enacted, this definition would take effect July 1, 2026.

The state funeral and cemetery board would adopt rules for alkaline hydrolysis. The rules would cover facilities, equipment, handling of remains, and supervision by licensed funeral directors. If enacted, the rulemaking duty would begin upon passage, and the rules would be due by July 1, 2026.

Crematory operators could not require a casket or refuse unembalmed remains solely because they were not embalmed. These rules would apply to remains sent for alkaline hydrolysis. Operators could not accept a casket or other container showing leaked body fluids. Remains delivered without a casket would need a closable, leak-resistant container or single-use pouch made of consumable material. If enacted, these rules would take effect July 1, 2026.

Crematory operators would follow wastewater rules when handling liquid from alkaline hydrolysis. The requirement would cover all processed liquid left by alkaline hydrolysis. If enacted, this requirement would take effect July 1, 2026.