The Senate-passed bill would let food safety officials use certifications, share records with public health authorities, and order some refused imports destroyed after a chance to respond.
The Secretary shall use accredited third-party certifications to assess food for import and decide whether a facility may join a voluntary importer program.
The Secretary may share unredacted food safety records with public health authorities, including illness data, test results, inspection findings, and recall lists.
During a food safety incident, the Secretary may disclose protected business information if doing so advances public health protection.
For a refused import that violates the law and poses a significant health concern, the Secretary may order destruction without allowing export, after giving the owner or consignee a chance to respond.
The Secretary shall use accredited third-party certifications for certain food and facility decisions. Eligible entities include foreign or domestic entities in the food supply chain that choose an accredited third-party audit. The Secretary may consider audit and certification results when analyzing risks and setting inspection priorities.
The Secretary may share unredacted FDA food safety information with certain public health authorities. Recipients must be state, local, Tribal, or territorial authorities with functions related to protecting public health. Recipients generally may not share the information further without FDA permission. They may do so if they find disclosure necessary for an outbreak response, a recall, or other state enforcement activity. The Secretary may share the information as soon as reasonably practicable.
The Secretary may disclose certain protected business information during a food safety incident. This covers commercial information protected under federal law when the Secretary obtained it from a person. The disclosure must advance public health protection.
The Secretary may order destruction of certain refused imports without allowing export. This applies to articles refused admission that violate the law. The Secretary must find the article poses a significant public health concern and give the owner or consignee notice and a chance to respond, with a process to challenge the order before destruction. An individual’s import of a noncontrolled prescription drug for personal or household use is exempt. The owner or consignee pays for destruction. The owner or consignee must complete destruction within 90 days of the order. Proposed regulations are due within 18 months after enactment, and final regulations within one year after the proposed regulations.
No hearings or votes scheduled.