Starting July 1, 2026, Vermont schools would use attendance policies and follow new steps when students reach 20 unexcused absences.
The Agency of Education must prepare guidance and recordkeeping templates for schools addressing chronic absences and truancy. The guidance must cover reasons for excused absences and issues that can affect attendance, including disability and bullying.
Each school board must adopt a policy to prevent chronic absences and truancy. The policy must be at least as strict as the Agency of Education’s model policy.
After a student reaches 20 unexcused absences within the stated period, school officials must notify the truancy officer and child welfare agency. If the parent or guardian still does not ensure attendance, the State’s Attorney may prosecute them or file a court petition concerning the child.
The act summary says officials would no longer have authority to stop public-school students ages six through 16 wherever they are found and take them to school. It also removes a fine for certain school officials who violate attendance and discipline laws.
During a suspension of three or more days or an expulsion, a school may offer tutoring, learning materials, or assignments. The school must still provide any educational access that other law requires.
The Agency of Education must prepare a model policy and procedures for preventing chronic absences and truancy. The guidance covers chronic absences and truancy in Vermont schools. The policy must guide schools on excused absences, requests for justification, and absences involving a child with a disability. It must also consider how hazing, harassment, and bullying affect attendance. The Agency must publish the model policy by July 1, 2027, and review it at least every three years.
Each school board must adopt a policy to prevent chronic absenteeism and truancy. This applies to each Vermont school board. The board’s policy must be at least as strict as the Agency of Education’s model policy. School boards must adopt their policies by July 1, 2028.
A principal must alert the superintendent when a student reaches 20 or more unexcused absences; the superintendent must then alert the truancy officer and the Department for Children and Families. This applies when a student has 20 or more unexcused absences in one school year or within the last 175 consecutive student attendance days. The truancy officer must file a complaint with the county State’s Attorney if the parent or guardian continues to fail to make the child attend school as required. The State’s Attorney may prosecute the parent or guardian or file a court petition concerning the child. The 20-absence count covers one school year or the last 175 consecutive student attendance days.
The act repeals authority to take certain students found away from school and bring them to school, and removes a fine for certain school officials who violate attendance and discipline laws. The repealed authority covered public-school students ages six through 16; the repealed fine applied to superintendents, truancy officers, or teachers. These provisions take effect July 1, 2026.
A public or approved independent school may offer alternative education during a suspension of three or more days or an expulsion. This applies to students suspended for at least three days or expelled from a public or approved independent school. Possible support includes tutoring, learning materials, and assignments. Schools must still provide educational access to the extent otherwise required by law. This permission applies during any suspension lasting at least three days or during any expulsion.
No hearings or votes scheduled.