The pending bill would let courts order support for some children after fatal or disabling felony DUI cases and direct certain DUI cases to countywide magistrate courts.
After a felony DUI case kills or disables a parent or guardian, a court could order the convicted driver to support the victim’s child or dependent during supervision, with limits if the family receives a civil judgment.
Prosecutors would check a charged driver’s record to count prior convictions. A plea deal could generally lower the charge only one step; a larger reduction would need a judge’s recorded finding of compelling reasons.
Circuit solicitors would handle specified DUI cases in countywide magistrate courts, with case assignment depending on the offense and where it happened.
A sentencing court could order the convicted driver to pay financial support for the victim’s child or dependent. The child or dependent must be the child or dependent of the victim in the felony DUI case. This applies when a felony DUI conviction caused a parent’s or guardian’s death, or the court finds that parent or guardian disabled or totally and permanently disabled. The court must consider the child’s needs and resources, the surviving parent’s needs and resources, and other listed factors. A fully paid civil judgment obtained before the support order bars it; a later qualifying judgment reduces the order by the specified amount. Support may last during probation or community supervision, but no later than age 18, or age 19 if the child is still in high school.
Prosecutors would review a charged person’s criminal and driving records and limit how far a plea deal can reduce the charge. This applies to people charged with DUI or driving with an unlawful alcohol concentration. A plea deal could generally reduce the charge only to the next lesser offense. A greater reduction would require compelling reasons presented in court and a judge’s finding on the record.
The bill text provides for centralized county courts to handle certain DUI and other magistrate-level cases. The provisions cover specified first- and second-offense DUI and unlawful-alcohol-concentration cases, plus other magistrate-level offenses selected by the circuit solicitor. Circuit solicitors would prosecute the specified cases and could select other magistrate-level cases for the centralized court. A solicitor could take over a first-offense case pending in municipal court; the court’s authority depends on the offense and location described in the bill.
No hearings or votes scheduled.