As introduced, this New Hampshire bill would have let parents send their children to public schools outside their home district, with the home district paying the receiving school. It died on the table.
Children could attend any public school in the state rather than only their assigned one, and residency questions would ask only whether the child lives in New Hampshire.
Every district would need an open enrollment policy, parents could apply to any school in the state with no fee, and districts would post openings and report transfer data.
Districts could turn down a transfer only for expulsion, discipline or absence history, or lack of space, and not for grade, needs, or achievement.
The home district would pay the receiving school its average cost per student. Parents would pay any higher tuition and handle transportation.
The bill would require children to attend "a public school" rather than the school assigned in their resident district, and would count a person as a legal resident of a district if they are domiciled in the state. For residency disputes, the education commissioner would consider only whether the child is a resident of the state. No school district could deny a pupil attendance or implementation of an existing individualized education program.
Each district would have to adopt an open enrollment policy allowing transfers within the district and from other districts, and a parent could apply to any school or district in the state, including to more than one school. Schools could not charge an application fee. Districts must post school and grade capacity and vacancies monthly, share curriculum and policy information, and report applications, acceptances, and denials to the state, which publishes the data. The bill would take effect January 1, 2026.
A district could deny a transfer application only if the student was expelled, has a documented history of significant discipline problems or chronic absenteeism, or the receiving district lacks capacity. A receiving school or district could not accept or reject an applicant based on grade or age, pupil needs, academic focus, aptitude, or academic or athletic achievement.
The student's resident district would pay the receiving district the resident district's average cost per pupil. If the receiving district's cost is lower, the resident district keeps the difference. If the receiving district's cost is higher, parents would pay the difference as tuition before each semester. Neither district would have to provide transportation for out-of-district pupils, though parents may take a child to a bus stop on the receiving school's route. Funding and decisions for children with disabilities would stay with the resident district. Transferring students would still count in the resident district's average daily membership.
No hearings or votes scheduled.