The proposal would let Montana's governor negotiate tribal marijuana agreements and would provide $1,000 for related work if enacted.
The governor would be allowed to negotiate agreements with tribal governments on marijuana rules, including enforcement, taxes, sales, research, and disputes.
The proposal would provide $1,000 from the general fund for the Office of Indian Affairs to support the agreement process during the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2025.
The governor would be allowed to enter agreements with tribal governments about coordinating state and tribal marijuana laws. Agreements could cover recreational and medical marijuana, including production, processing, sales, possession, research, taxes, law enforcement, and disputes. Agreements would have to apply to specified sales involving tribes, tribal enterprises, tribal member-owned businesses, or transfers within tribal jurisdiction. Agreements about marijuana production, processing, and sales in Indian Country would have to address public health and safety, facility security, and cross-border commerce. An agreement could address tribal immunities or state-law preemption, meaning whether state rules would override tribal rules. The proposal says this authorization would begin July 1, 2025, if enacted.
The state would set aside $1,000 for the Office of Indian Affairs to carry out the marijuana-agreement provisions. The money would come from the general fund and support the agreement-related purposes described in Section 1. The funding would depend on the proposal being enacted and would be available for the stated fiscal year. The appropriation would apply to the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2025, if enacted.
No hearings or votes scheduled.