Large water users would need permits and public hearings

A person using, or expected to use, at least 550,000 gallons of water per day for consumptive use would have to apply for a permit and obtain all of that water through a permitted community water supplier. This applies to water use measured by a yearly average and does not apply to people using water only for agriculture or to permitted community water suppliers. The applicant must not withdraw the water directly from state waters. The applicant must pay a $2,000 application fee and provide information about the amount, rate, and timing of water use. The department may approve the permit only after finding effective water use, available and sustainable water supplies, enough infrastructure, and minimized environmental impacts. A permit would last 10 years, could not be transferred, and would limit consumptive use to 2 million gallons per day. These requirements would apply beginning July 1, 2027, to covered water users.

Before applying for a permit, the applicant would have to hold at least three public hearings and accept public comments. The hearings must occur in the municipality where the applicant plans to use the water and must cover the proposed project and expected water use. The applicant must begin the hearing process at least 60 days before submitting the permit application. Notice must be published at least 30 days before each hearing through social media, local government offices, and nearby schools. At least one hearing must be held on a weekend, one at or after 5 p.m., and one at or before noon. Printed project materials must be provided in English and the second-most common language in the community when the applicant plans to operate. The applicant must give the department a transcript of all public comments within seven days after the hearings end.