Illinois law allows voluntary meetings before juvenile sentencing starting in 2027
Taking effect January 1, 2027, the law lets juvenile judges require people to consider available meetings to repair harm, while keeping participation voluntary.
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What it does
Before sentencing, judges may require people in juvenile cases to consider available meetings to repair harm. Participation is voluntary, and any agreement is a recommendation to the court.
Courts, prosecutors, or both may establish community mediation programs. Young people referred to these programs must admit responsibility for the offense to participate.
Argument forVoluntary meetings could help young people and those harmed agree on ways to repair harm before the judge decides a sentence.
Argument againstBecause meetings depend on available services, young people in some communities might have fewer chances to seek an agreement instead of sentencing.
More detail
Judges may require the people involved to consider a meeting to discuss and repair harm. This option applies to people involved in juvenile cases before the judge enters a sentence. The process must be available, and everyone must participate voluntarily. Any agreement must contain only reasonable obligations that fit the harm. It must be recommended to the court as an alternative to sentencing. The law takes effect January 1, 2027.
Courts, prosecutors, or both may establish community mediation programs. Community panels informally hear juvenile cases referred by police officers, probation officers, or prosecutors. An organization designated by the prosecutor may also establish a program. Young people must be offered participation and admit responsibility for the offense to qualify. The law takes effect January 1, 2027.
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