Law excludes brain function disorders without psychosis from mental illness

The mental health code excludes neurocognitive disorders without psychosis from its definition of mental illness. Neurocognitive disorders are conditions that affect brain functions such as memory and thinking. This definition applies within the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Code. The exclusion applies only when psychosis is absent. Psychosis involves losing touch with reality. The definition also excludes developmental disabilities, substance use disorders, and conditions shown only through repeated criminal or antisocial conduct. The law takes effect January 1, 2027.

The Guardianship and Advocacy Commission needs a majority of its filled seats present to conduct business. The rule applies to the 11-member Guardianship and Advocacy Commission. Vacant seats do not count when calculating the required majority.

Regional human rights authorities can publish investigation findings and recommendations, with replies included if the provider requests it. Replies can come from an investigated state agency, service provider, or other person. The text makes their inclusion depend on a provider’s request. Publication must follow Section 19’s disclosure rules, which are not included here. A provider or person investigated must have a chance to review and object to proposed public findings. The authority must publish objections with its findings if the provider requests it.

The mental health code defines a guardian as a court-appointed guardian of the person and defines who is under guardianship. These definitions apply within the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Code. A guardian of the person handles personal matters rather than only property.