Qualifying tribal nonprofits and wholly owned tribal entities may receive tax exemptions for eligible conservation land and qualifying land returns.
Qualifying tribal nonprofits and wholly owned tribal entities may use the conservation property tax exemption for eligible land that is open to the public and meets conservation rules.
Qualifying land returns to tribal nonprofits and wholly owned tribal entities may be exempt from transfer tax if the land has required use restrictions.
The Board of Equalization must report each year on available data about land and transfers covered by the tribal tax exemptions.
Qualifying tribal nonprofits and wholly owned tribal entities may have eligible conservation land treated as covered by the property tax exemption. The added eligible owners are nonprofit corporations chartered by federally recognized tribes under tribal law or federal law, and wholly owned tribal entities organized under the owning tribes’ laws or authorized by them. The land must be used only for listed conservation purposes or for open-space recreation and scenic enjoyment, and it must be open to the public subject to reasonable restrictions. Land reserved for future development does not qualify. Revenue-generating activities and leases must support conservation goals in a qualified plan and cannot generate unrelated business income. The exemption applies to property tax lien dates for fiscal years 2026–27 through 2031–32, inclusive. This provision is repealed on January 1, 2033.
The transfer tax exemption may cover qualifying land returns to tribal nonprofits and wholly owned tribal entities. The added recipients are nonprofit corporations chartered by federally recognized tribes under tribal law or federal law, and qualifying wholly owned tribal entities. The land must transfer in fee simple, meaning full ownership, with restrictions that bar commercial activity and limit use to cultural, educational, recreational, or conservation purposes. The transfer tax exemption remains in effect only until January 1, 2031.
The Board of Equalization must publish yearly reports on the tax exemptions and related land transfers. The reports cover the conservation property and tribal land transfer tax exemptions in this act. Reports must include county data when available on exempted land, qualifying transfers, land value, and transfer taxes not collected, plus baseline measurements from the year before the effective date. The first report is due by March 1, 2028, and another is due each March 1 after that.
No hearings or votes scheduled.