United StatesDirects removal of U.S. forces from hostilities against Iran
It would limit U.S. offensive military operations against Iran and shift authorization decisions from the President to Congress, affecting regional security and defense posture.
What it does
Directs the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Iran unless Congress issues a declaration of war or a specific authorization for force.
Invokes expedited congressional procedures referenced in section 1013 of the Department of State Authorization Act and section 601(b) of the International Security Assistance and Arms Export Control Act to consider the removal measure.
Specifies exceptions allowing continued actions for self-defense, intelligence activities, and assistance to partner countries attacked since February 28, 2026.
Frames the action as responding to findings that U.S. forces have engaged in sustained offensive operations against Iranian targets without congressional authorization.
Argument forReasserts Congress's constitutional role over war-making and prevents unilateral, prolonged offensive operations without legislative authorization.
Argument againstCould constrain the President's ability to respond quickly to emergent threats, potentially delaying defensive actions in fast-moving crises.
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Where it stands
- Introduced
- Passed Senate
- Passed House
- To President
- Became Law
Looking ahead
No hearings or votes scheduled.
History
- 2026
- Apr 13Introduced in SenateLatest
- Apr 13Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.Introduced
National SecurityForeign PolicyConsumer Protection