Starting July 1, 2027, Washington directs climate auction money to transportation, operating, and capital accounts, with spending from two accounts requiring lawmakers' approval.
Starting July 1, 2027, auction money goes to transportation, operating, and capital accounts under set formulas. Lawmakers must approve spending from the operating and capital accounts.
The accounts may fund cleaner energy, help with lower-income households' energy costs, and support clean water and forests. Funded operating projects must meet worker standards and protect treaty rights and critical habitats.
The department must report who received climate account money, how it was used, and whether it cut emissions or benefited overburdened communities.
The law directs auction receipts to transportation, operating, and capital accounts. The rules cover money raised by auctions of greenhouse gas allowances under Washington's climate program. Money in the operating and capital accounts may be spent only after lawmakers approve it. After a yearly deposit of $25 million to the operating account in fiscal year 2028, adjusted in later years, remaining receipts follow percentage formulas. The operating and transportation shares have annual limits, and fiscal year 2029 has a separate formula. The law takes effect July 1, 2027. The first specified yearly operating account deposit is for fiscal year 2028; fiscal year 2029 has a separate distribution formula.
The law lists purposes for spending from the operating and capital accounts. The accounts may support climate and energy projects, help lower-income households with energy costs, and fund clean water and forest work, among other listed purposes. Spending requires lawmakers' approval. The legislature intends at least 25 percent of total biennial appropriations from both accounts to support clean water and healthy forest investments. Operating account projects must meet labor standards and maximize local workers' and diverse businesses' access to economic benefits. Neither account may fund projects that violate tribal treaty rights or cause significant long-term damage to critical habitat or ecological functions. The accounts and their listed spending purposes take effect July 1, 2027.
The law requires the department of ecology to report on spending from the listed climate accounts. The reporting duty covers distributions from the climate accounts identified in the law. The report must name funding recipients, amounts, purposes, and actual uses. It must also describe verifiable emissions cuts and spending that benefits overburdened communities or has tribal support. Through fiscal year 2027, reports are due by December 31 after each fiscal year. Starting in the 2027–2029 biennium, reports are due by December 31 of each odd-numbered year after each biennium.
No hearings or votes scheduled.